Sunday, October 4, 2020

Why Cutting losses using Stops is Important in Trading

 One should be ready with trailing stops for the stocks which are trading near their Stop Loss levels. Don’t hesitate to cut the position at a small loss, it will in-fact help you preserve your capital.

Capital Loss

% gain required to recover the loss

20%

25%

30%

43%

40%

67%

50%

100%

60%

150%

The table above shows how much your account gain to recover the loss, for illustration, if you want to recover the 50% loss on your capital, you need 100% gain on the rest of the capital just to recover your loss and come back to starting capital. The only way to manage big loss is to cut the positions when losses are small! 

Happing Investing! 😊 

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Friday, October 2, 2020

Position Sizing of a Trade - How many share should I buy?

Many people DM on twitter to find out how I do the position sizing. So let me Anser this question for the benefit of people based on my practice and abilities. 

I would like to start with a disclaimer by saying "Below methods might or might not work for you based on your own system and risk profile ".

Let come to the topic, there are multiple ways to figure out how many shares you want to purchase depending on Capital in hand and the risk of losing capital for each trade.


for illustration purposes, I will start with a starting capital of 10Lakh and I can risk 1% of total equity on trade. so that if I have to blow my account it will take substantial knows to get it done. 


However, you should start by identifying how much capital you have in hand for trading/Investing and what %age of risk you can take per trade. Usually, a 1% risk of total capital per trade works for new traders.  


So I am going ahead with 10 Lakh capital and 1% risk-on trade to illustrate with examples.


So we have identified a stock which is trading at 205 and we are guestimating the stop-loss of 175 and target of 305.  This chart below will make it easier for your eyes to understand.



So here are figures which we will take - 


Entry Rate - 205

Stop-loss - 175

Risk/Share = 30

Target - 300


Personally, I usually use two methods to decide how many shares I will buy for a trade. Let us look at this method briefly 


First Method - I would say one of the ways is to have equal weight for each trade like 10% i.e. you invest 1 lakh on each stock trade and the risk 1% or more of full capital which will around  10% of the trade.

 

In this method, I will divide 1 Lakh by 205(entry price) to get the number of shares to buy i.e. 487 shares

So now your maximum risk is 487 * 30 = 14610 which is around 1.5%. It definitely makes it a higher-risk trade. 



Second Method - In this method you decide the number of shares purely of risk%.  

No of shares =  1% Risk Capital divide by Risk per share i.e. 10000/30 = 333 Shares,  in this case, you will invest 68265 rupees to purchase 333 Share.


Now, let us talk about reward in both methods - using a simple formula - 


Reward = no of share x (Target price - Purchase price )


In first method,  you purchased 487 shares * 95 = 46,265 

In the second method, you purchased 333 shares * 95 = 31,635 


Do share your feedback and let me know if you want me to cover another topic to help you to trade better. 

Cheers!



Wednesday, September 2, 2020

What is Trailing Stop-Loss and Strategies to use it

In Technical Analysis, many times we mention to use Trailing stop-loss. Let us understand what is Trailing Stop-Loss?


Trailing stop loss is a  Stop-loss strategy to protect profit. In simple words it means, that your stop-loss moves up as the stock prices moves on higher side.


You can apply a trailing stop-loss in Bull/Bear market but it might not work in sideways market due to volatility.


Let us look at how we can use the trailing stop-loss in price terms with an example of #ITC


If you entered a long trade on ITC at 193, with a stop at 190 I.e. difference of 3 Points, as the price moves to 199 your stop will move to 196.


If the price then moves back to to 196, you will exit the position at 196 making a profit of  3 Points per share. 


Is there another strategy for trailing Stop? 

Answer is Yes! We will look at these strategies ahead -   


  • Strategy 1 - Moving average Trailing Stop
  • Strategy 2 - Swing Low Trailing Stop
  • Strategy 3 - Percentage Trailing Stop


Strategy 1 - Many trades use this strategy  to book profit on timely basis and ride the maximum upside. Many Traders use MA 10,20,30 line  for Trailing Stop on closing basis.  you can trail your stop with MA so that one can come out of the equity stock at the top before the reversal heats up.


Lets see with an charting example of #RelianceInd for better understanding - 




Strategy 2 - as you know an uptrend consists of higher highs and lows so one cause the swing lows to trail the stop loss.  In this case you are good till the time trend is on the higher side.


Here’s how to do it:

  1. Identify the previous swing low
  2. Set your trailing stop loss below the swing low
  3. If the price closes below it, exit the trade


An example - # RelianceInd Chart





Strategy 3 - this strategy is pretty simple, first one need to decide the stop loss percentage you will exit the trade once it reverses from top.


One can choose any percentage as deemed fit, Traders use different %age to cut short their trade. It could be 10%, 20%, or what ever percentage you decide. 


For example 

If you bought Reliance at 1600 and have a trailing stop loss of 10% from top


This means if Reliance drops 10% from its high of 2200 you will exit the trade. 


Please share your view or any questions in comment sections for further discussions.

Saturday, August 1, 2020

Performance summary of Trades and Recommendations for the month of July 2020


Here we go! Trade Journal for the month of July, good hit rate this month, and sitting on a few good ones for the long term. I like Sequent, Hikal, Mphasis the way they are setting up for the long term. However, Paushak was like a rocket, gave 30% in two days itself, and then retraced back 14% for the rest of the week. 

IndiaMart, Paushak, Mphasis, Sequent did well in July and a few of my twitter followers got in on time to enjoy the profits. 

Why Cutting losses using Stops is Important in Trading

 One should be ready with trailing stops for the stocks which are trading near their Stop Loss levels. Don’t hesitate to cut the position at...